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TIBET |
Tibet, a rich and
beautiful land, is located at the main part of qinghi – Tibet
pleateau, South-West frontier of China with an average altitude over
4000 m. above sea level. Tibet possesses more than fifty peaks above
7000 m. among which eleven are over 8000 m. Tibet is rich in natural
resources and owns a vast expanse of landforms. People living on
this land have been creating a glorious culture since ancient times.
Its long history, majestic mountains and rivers, regular customs and
habits, wonderful natural landscapes with monks clad in robes and
hats seen everywhere make it a wonderful place. |
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Descriptions of some of the important
places: Potala Palace:- The winter palace of his highness. Perched high above
Lhasa on the Marpoli (Red Mountain) is a place of spiritual
pilgrimage and a marvel of Tibetan architecture built of wood, earth
and stone. The Potala has 13 storeys rising over 117 m. high and
over 1000 rooms, 10000 shrines and over 200000 statues. Seen from
the front the Potala consists of the Red Palace in the centre
flanked on both sides by the white palace. Sera
Monastery:-
Sera is aboutn 3 kms north of Lhasa
and was founded by Shakya Yeshe in 1494. Sera means "enclosure of
roses and also benefecial hail" - A name said to derive from the
fact that Sera was in continual competition with Drepung and that
the "hail" of Sera scattered the rice of Drepung. Sera was monastic
University which was smaller than Drepung but similar in its layout
of buildings. Norbulingkha:- Norbulingkha is a large complex of small places and
chapels built at various period from 1755, lies about 4 kms. West of
the Potala palace. The earliest building in this park is the gesang
pozhang palace built by the 7th Dalai
Lama. Drepung Monastery:- It is situated at the foot of the Mountain 6
kms. West
of Lhasa it was named after tantric temple in India it is one of the
biggest Gelukpa Monastery in Tibet. Jokhang
Temple:-
Jokhang is the geographical and
religious centre of Lhasa. The Temple was founded by Songtsen Gampo
in 650 on the site of what was once a great unnderground lake in
which visiu/ons of the future could be seen. Within the central hall
is the sitting statue of the 12 years old Sakyamuni (one of only
three made during his lifetime) which was a gift from princes wen
cheng to her husband, songtsen gampo Barkhor:- Barkhor is Lhasa’s inner Pilgrim circuit, shaped
roughly like an octagon, which runs round the Jokhang. The circuit
is lined with markets, shops and stallsand street vendors providing
every concievable item a Tibetan could need. Ganden
Monastery (4500 m):- It was the
first Gelugpa Monastery and has remained the main seat of the order
ever since. Ganden is an intersting place to wander aimlessly about
in. The sheer ochre walls of many of the buildings make great
backdrops for Photographs. There are always streams of friendly
locals treading lightly uphill loaded down with stones and planks of
wood and there is usually a Yak or two lurking in the shadows.The
main points of interest in the Monastery are nagam cho khang
debating courtyard, Golden throne room, residence of the Ganden
trip, amdo khangtsen, Ganden kora. Yambulagang:- This fine, tapering finger of a structure that sprouts
from a craggy ridge overlooking the patch-work fields of the yarlung
valley is reputed to be the oldest building in Tibet.The design of
it indicates that it was originally a fortress and probably uch
larger than the present structure. Today it serves as a chapel and
is inhibited by a few monks. It is possible to climb up to the top,
third storey of the tower via a couple of rickety stepladders and a
wonky bridge.The ground floor of chapel is consecrated to the
ancient Kings of Tibet. A central Buddha image is flanked by nyentri
tsenpo on the left and songtsen gampo on the right. Trandruk
Monastery:-
Around 7 km south of Tsedang Hotel,
Trandruk is one of the earliest Buddhist Monasteries in Tibet,
having been fouunded at the same time as the Jokhang and ramoche in
Lhasa. Dating back to the 7th - Century reign of songtsen
gampo, it is one of the "Demoness subduing" Temples of Tibet.The
entrance of the Monastery opens into a courtyard area ringed by
cloisters. The building to the rear of the courtyard shares a
similar ground plan to the Jokhang in Lhasa, and inded shares the
same Tibetan name Tsuglakhang. The room in the centre is the main
assembly hall and surrounding it is a walkway with chapels off to
the sides.Trandruk is a significant stop for Tibetan Pilgrims, and
the Monks seem genuinely glad to welcome foreign visitors and show
them around. It is a lively place and well worth a
visit.
IMPORTANT PRE DEPARTURE
INFORMATION The journey from
Kathmandu to Lhasa by road should be viewed as an adventure, not a
sightseeing tour by bus. The road itself was poorly constructed and
is prone to closure by landslides, particularly from June through
September. It can be very dusty and some kind of face mask is a good
idea. As you drive to altitudes of over 17000 feets at some points,
altitude sickness become a real possibility and most will feel some
symptoms. You most make sure to drink plenty of fluids to help you
acclimatize. The choice of Hotels enroute (except Lhasa) is
extremely limited. Hotels are basic with showers, flush toilets, a
small shop, a restaurant and laundry facilities only. Food is not
readily available enroute until the stopover hotels are reached. We
recommend you carry packed lunch from the Hotels. We suggest you
bring a canteen or water bottle with purification tablets or a water
filter pump and refill your bottles at every opportunity. Meals
enroute (until Lhasa) tend to be greasy and you may want to bring
snacks or other foodstuff with you. We therefore suggest you to
carry Tinned food, biscuits, Chocala tes, Cheese, Drinking
chocolate/coffee, Soup cubes, Instant noodles, Vegemite, Nuts and
Raisins, chewing gums etc.
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TIME/DISTANCE DATA ON OVERLAND TOUR TO
TIBET. Distance in Kms. Place
Alt.
00 Kathmandu 4423 ft.
114 Kodari 5500 ft.
123 Zhangmu 7000 ft.
157 Nyalamo 12200 ft.
214 Thongla Pass 16400 ft.
272 Gutsuo 14200 ft.
380 Shegar 13800 ft.
438 Gyatsola Pass 16000 ft.
470 Lhaze 13100 ft.
625 Xigatse 12600 ft.
718 Gyantse 13050 ft.
821 Nagarze 14300 ft.
909 Bridge 12000 ft.
977 Lhasa 11850 ft. |
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Visa and Documentation: You must be in possession of a valid passport. We will
obtain your visa for Tibet, and will require the following
information when making your reservation. Full name as it appears in
your passport, passport number, date of expiry, place of issue,
nationality, date of birth and occupation. Two passport size
photographs are also required. Additionally, you must allow a
minimum of three full working days in Kathmandu for the visa to be
physically stamped in your passport. Our
nett nett cost for Tibetan Visa/Endorsement fee is US$ 49 P.P.
(subject to change). Clothing: As temperatures
vary greatly between day and night (from 25 degrees centigrade to
below 0 degrees centigrade), it is best to wear layers of warm
clothing. Besides the normal cloths, the following items are
recommended: down jackets, down pants, gloves, well worn in walking
shoes, woollen socks, sun hat, a raincoat or a folding umbrella,
woollen sweater, and a light jacket with hood. All jewellery is best
left at home, as no safe deposit boxes are available in Tibet. Photography: Still cameras,
home video cameras, and 8 mm movie cameras are allowed into China
but special permission is needed for 16 mm and 35 mm movie
cameras. Insurance: We recommend
that you insure yourself against sickness; EMERGENCY RESCUE,
accident, hospitalisation, cancellation, etc., as we accept no
responsibility for damages or expenses which may arise from misshaps
to persons or their belongings during there pilgrimages Medicine
and Health: Oxygen cylinders
with mask. Clients will have to bring in their own as this item is
not easily available in Kathmandu. At present, no health
certificates or inoculations are required for entry into Tibet.
However, because of the rugged mountain terrain, high altitude, and
non-availability of good medical facilities, we require that you be
certified by a doctor to be medically fit for high altitude travel.
It is advisable to carry the following medicines: insect repellents,
band-aids, throat lozenges, anti-biotic ointment, aspirins, sleeping
pills and medication for dyaches, anti-colds and anti-motion
sickness. At altitudes it is advisable not to exert oneself and to
drink plenty of fluids but little alcohol. Accessories: We recommend that you bring the following items to
make your journey more comfortable. Personal first aid kit Toilet with toilet paper Flashlight with extra batteries Sun Glasses Water bottle-unbreakable Note book, pens, pencils Camera and film and extra batteries for electronic
cameras Binoculars Duffel bag: Long (36 inches or so) heavy duty canvas or nylon
bag that can be secured with padlock. Waterproof it by lining with a
thick plastic bag. Rain Gear: Your raincoat should be roomy and have a water
proof hood. Foot wears: Your hiking boots should have thick soles and
high enough to provide adequate ankle support. a spare pair ofthongs
or sneakers to wear in Camp. Pocket Knife, Sewing kit, Compass, Altimeter, Drinking cup,
Butane Cigarette Lighter, Towel, Plastic bags (a few of each
size-strong), dust masks, strong Sun cream and Chap stick, Money
Pouch or belts etc. Water purification tablets.
Further the clients should be aware of the
following :
Altitude Sickness: This is an
environment related condition that can effect anyone who ascends too
rapidly to high elevations without acclimatizing properly. (Suggest
to read any book on Trekking which has a chapter on this. If unable
please lut us know and we shall furnish the same.) Responsibility: All
arrangements within Tibet are solely at the discretion of the China
Tibet Tourism Bereau (CTTB), a governement organisation, CTTB
reserves the right to change itineraries without advance notice,
depending on the weather and road conditions.
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Net price for the following two programs as
under:-
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NTS/ 3 DAYS (FLY IN AND FLY OUT) 3- Day Lhasa
Tour. Departure: Ex Kathmandu, every Thursday Plan: Bed
& Breakfast Day 01: Fly to Lhasa. Transfer to
Hotel.
Eve: Tour of Jokhang & Barkhor Day 02: Visit Potala
& Drepung Monastery Day 03: Fly Lhasa/Kathmandu.
# Cost in US $ Per
Person Lhasa Hotel
Grand/Similar US$ 421 P.P./ US$ 359
P.P. Single Supp- US$ 120 / US$ 65
Extra Cost:-Airfare
KTM/LXA/KTM – US$ 520 P.P |
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NTS/ 5 DAYS
(FLY IN AND FLY OUT) 5- Day Lhasa Tour.
Departure: Ex Kathmandu,
every Tuesday. Plan: Bed & Breakfast
Day 01: Fly to Lhasa. Transfer to Hotel. Day 02:
Jokhang, Barkhor, Medical Centre Day 03: Visit Potala &
Drepung Monastery Day 04: Ganden or Tsurphu
Monastery Day 05: Fly Lhasa/Kathmandu
# Cost in US $ Per Person Lhasa Hotel
Grand/Similar US$ 551 P.P. / US$ 463 P.P. Single
Supp- US$ 306 / US$ 125 Extra Cost:-Airfare
KTM/LXA/KTM – US$ 520
P.P |
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