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"Padharo"
the word rings out from the desert and palaces of Rajasthan. It
means 'welcome', welcome to a land famous for its chivalry and its
etiquette and even more so for its hospitality. It was a land that held
the guest supreme and even enemies were treated with grace on its soil.
What better greeting could a prospective visitor hope to hear.
But despite wars and the constant fear of attacks from
neighbouring states, the Rajas left their mark on the landscape of the
desert. Studiously planned and beautifully built cities arose from the hot
dusty plains, cities that till today are considered architectural gems,
putting Rajasthan on the tourist map for eternity. In peace the Rajas gave
expression to their fantasies, encouraging craftsmen and painters, weavers
and sculptors, poets and musicians to migrate to their kingdoms and
contribute towards the cultural and artistic enhancement of their cities.
Today every town worth its name is renowned for either its architecture,
miniature painting, printed textiles, jewellery, weaving, leather goods
and even cuisine.
The first brush with royalty could be had on the Palace
on Wheels, the tourist train run by the Rajasthan Tourist Department,
which once had actual saloons used by the erstwhile Maharajas, but now has
carriages refurbished to look like the originals but which are still named
after the Rajput states. Folk traditions and music received the patron-
age of the Rajas in Rajasthan and so developed into a popular genre,
breeding communities that to this day practise their age-old forms. Due to
the patronage of the rulers, art and handicrafts flourished at the courts
and these age-old traditions have turned Rajasthan into a shoppers'
paradise. Bundi, Kishangarh, Mewar and Kota have contributed greatly to
the style of miniature painting in India. No one can leave Rajasthan
without being part of some festival or celebration, because it is said
that if there are seven days in a week there are eight festivals in
Rajasthan. The Rajasthani loves his ritual and his festivity. The year
begins with Sankranti, signifying the end of winter.
So the celebration of Rajasthan carries on, in its
palaces and forts, in its painted havelis and courtyards, in its streets
and villages, among its nomads and caravans as the plaintive song of the
bard is carried over the sand dunes
The sun sets in the evening sky The stars
twinkle in the darkness But as the full moon grows My desert turns
into a plate of gold.
And from a thousand throats rises the invitation "Padharo mahare desh
mein" " Welcome! Welcome to my
land". |